Readers comparing database systems need to separate workload fit from project health and license terms. For October 2026, this ToolVitals snapshot compares the listed open/source-visible tools using their supplied descriptions, ToolVitals scores, health and shipping scores, openness labels, and license labels.

The ranking uses ToolVitals score first in descending order, then health and shipping for equal composite scores. GitHub stars are context only, so repository popularity does not override the supplied ranking.

Rankings

Rank Tool Openness License Health Shipping GitHub Stars Score Status
1 ClickHouse OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 99 99 50149 99 🟢 Excellent
2 DuckDB OSI-approved OSS MIT 98 99 41793 98 🟢 Excellent
3 Elasticsearch Open core AGPL-3.0 98 98 78095 98 🟢 Excellent
4 Turso OSI-approved OSS MIT 98 98 24471 98 🟢 Excellent
5 YDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 98 98 4772 98 🟢 Excellent
6 YTsaurus OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 98 98 2214 98 🟢 Excellent
7 Convex OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 98 97 12625 98 🟢 Excellent
8 Spice.ai OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 97 3096 97 🟢 Excellent
9 harper OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 97 90 97 🟢 Excellent
10 Milvus OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 96 46282 97 🟢 Excellent
11 ParadeDB OSI-approved OSS AGPL-3.0 97 96 9316 97 🟢 Excellent
12 HelixDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 96 6103 96 🟢 Excellent
13 LadybugDB OSI-approved OSS MIT 97 96 1797 96 🟢 Excellent
14 RisingWave OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 96 9353 96 🟢 Excellent
15 Dragonfly OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 95 31724 96 🟢 Excellent
16 OpenSearch OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 95 13787 96 🟢 Excellent
17 StarRocks OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 95 12150 96 🟢 Excellent
18 Trino OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 97 95 13287 96 🟢 Excellent
19 Valkey OSI-approved OSS BSD-3-Clause 97 95 27337 96 🟢 Excellent
20 DXOS OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 96 97 524 96 🟢 Excellent
21 arcadedb OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 96 97 1167 96 🟢 Excellent
22 CrateDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 96 95 4441 96 🟢 Excellent
23 Neo4j OSI-approved OSS GPL-3.0 96 95 17263 96 🟢 Excellent
24 SpacetimeDB OSI-approved OSS AGPL-3.0 96 95 25245 96 🟢 Excellent
25 Qdrant OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 96 94 34882 96 🟢 Excellent
26 Manticore Search OSI-approved OSS GPL-3.0 96 95 12035 95 🟢 Excellent
27 etcd OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 96 94 52323 95 🟢 Excellent
28 TiDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 96 93 40611 95 🟢 Excellent
29 RxDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 95 95 23393 95 🟢 Excellent
30 XTDB OSI-approved OSS MPL-2.0 95 95 3077 95 🟢 Excellent
31 S2 OSI-approved OSS MIT 95 94 748 95 🟢 Excellent
32 SereneDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 95 94 848 95 🟢 Excellent
33 Infinispan OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 95 93 1354 95 🟢 Excellent
34 Rayforce OSI-approved OSS MIT 94 96 269 95 🟢 Excellent
35 Sonic OSI-approved OSS MPL-2.0 94 95 21357 95 🟢 Excellent
36 QuestDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 95 93 17383 94 🟢 Excellent
37 Xata OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 95 93 1072 94 🟢 Excellent
38 MariaDB OSI-approved OSS GPL-2.0 95 92 8296 94 🟢 Excellent
39 PowerSync OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 95 92 726 94 🟢 Excellent
40 TDengine OSI-approved OSS AGPL-3.0 95 92 25151 94 🟢 Excellent
41 Electric SQL OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 93 89 10379 92 🟢 Excellent
42 data-api-builder OSI-approved OSS MIT 91 85 1514 89 🟢 Excellent
43 MySQL Open core GPL-2.0 91 84 12438 88 🟢 Excellent
44 PocketBase OSI-approved OSS MIT 85 91 61211 88 🟢 Excellent
45 SQLite Public-domain source Public domain 89 85 10567 87 🟢 Excellent
46 Typesense OSI-approved OSS GPL-3.0 84 76 26610 81 🟢 Excellent
47 YantrikDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 78 79 175 78 🟢 Good
48 Apache AGE OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 80 68 4859 75 🟢 Good
49 Marmot OSI-approved OSS MIT 71 58 2822 66 🟢 Good
50 InfluxDB OSI-approved OSS Apache-2.0 68 46 31760 60 🟢 Good

Top 3 Highlights

ClickHouse ranks first with a ToolVitals score of 99, a health score of 99, and a shipping score of 99. The supplied first-party description identifies it as a real-time analytics database management system. Its openness label is OSI-approved OSS and its license label is Apache-2.0. The listed 50,149 GitHub stars provide context only and do not determine its rank.

DuckDB ranks second with a ToolVitals score of 98, a health score of 98, and a shipping score of 99. Its supplied first-party description identifies it as an analytical in-process SQL database management system, making its execution model the main distinction in the description. Its openness label is OSI-approved OSS and its license label is MIT. The listed 41,793 GitHub stars are context only.

Elasticsearch ranks third with a ToolVitals score of 98, a health score of 98, and a shipping score of 98. The supplied first-party description identifies it as a distributed search and analytics engine with an open-source core and additional license options. Its openness label is Open core and its license label is AGPL-3.0. The listed 78,095 GitHub stars are context only.

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